Current Year Attestation for AML
Operations
Original Issue Date:
01/01/2011
Approver: Managing Director / Compliance
Officer
Contact Person: Personal Relationship
Manager
Classification: AML Policy
Last Revision
Date: 30/11/2016
Last Reviewed Date:
31/03/2017
Next Review Date:
31/06/2017
Version:
6.3
Appropriate supervisory personnel for Prime Intermarket Group Asia
Pacific
Ltd have reviewed and evaluated the current procedures of Prime Intermarket
Group
Asia Pacific Ltd, and it appears that the current AML procedures are adequate to
meet
its supervisory responsibilities.
Anti- Money Laundering Definition
Some Financial Institutions
are
required to implement a money laundering program. At a minimum, this program must
include internal policies, procedures and controls to deter, detect, and report
suspicious activity; a designated compliance officer; and an internal audit to test
compliance. To the extent required Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd has
implemented such a program.
Money Laundering is the involvement in any
transaction or series of transactions that seek
to conceal or disguise the nature of source of proceeds derived from illegal
activities,
including drug trafficking, terrorism, organized crime, fraud, and many other
crimes.
Policy Statement
22Although Prime Intermarket
Group Asia Pacific Ltd is a limited company formed in Republic
of
Vanuatu, in addition to any local jurisdictional AML and legal requirements, Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd is committed, to the extent possible, to
following the laws and regulations of the United States, which will be used as a
guideline for Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd’s AML Program. Prime
Intermarket
Group Asia Pacific Ltd expects that its employees, or the employees of one of
its
affiliates, will conduct themselves in accordance with the highest ethical
standards,
and that they shall not knowingly provide advice or assistance to, or open accounts
for,
individuals who attempt to violate or avoid money-laundering laws.
Important:
Money Laundering laws apply not only to criminals who try to launder illgotten
gains, but also to financial institutions and their employees who participate in
those
transactions if the employees know that the property is criminally derived.
“Knowledge”
includes the concepts of “willful blindness” and “conscious avoidance of knowledge”.
Employees who are suspicious of illegal activity and yet who do not report that
activity
may
be considered under the law to have the requisite “knowledge.”
Failure to
adhere
to this Policy may subject Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd or its
affiliate’s employees to disciplinary action up to, and including, termination of
employment.
Senior Management
The AML Officer
is
responsible for giving the written approval of the firm’s AML
program and will oversee all compliance matters. The new accounts supervisor,
will:
• Receive reports of suspicious activity from firm personnel
• Coordinate required AML reviews/meetings with appropriate staff
• Gather all relevant business information to evaluate and investigate
suspicious
activity
• Determine whether the activity warrants reporting to senior management
•
Design
and implement training programs as required by this policy
Customer
Identification Program / Know Your Client
An effective
anti-money
laundering program must include “Know your Customer” procedures.
Information must be provided to learn the true Identity of
the
Customer, the nature of the
Customer’s Business and the intended
Purpose
of the Customer’s transactions.
As broker, Prime Intermarket Group Asia
Pacific
Ltd shall be responsible for:
• Providing the account application
• Conducting AML and KYC procedures
• Clearing and monitoring of all trades
• Being the custodian of the accounts, funds and paperwork.
Each trading
account applicant must first be approved and accepted by the broker before
funding the trading account and trading.
-
IDENTITY
For each new customer, who is an individual,
Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will collect:
• The customer’s name
• Date of birth
• Residential or business address
• Proof of address such as utility bill, etc
• Passport number and country of issuance
• Unexpired government identification card number showing nationality or
residence,
and photo id.
For each new customer which is an entity, Prime Intermarket
Group
Asia Pacific Ltd will collect:
• The customer’s business name
• Principal place of business
• Proof of business address such as utility bill, etc.
• Government issued identification
• Other government issued documentation
certifying the existence of the business or
enterprise such as certified articles of incorporation, a government issued business
license, a partnership agreement or a trust instrument
Prime Intermarket
Group
Asia Pacific Ltd will not accept an account without the required identification
information. If the entity is a trust or similar, personal identification
information as
outlined in the previous paragraph will be needed for the account
controller.
In
the event a customer does not present a valid government ID; or the firm is not
familiar
with the documents the customer provides; and any other circumstances that increase
the
risk that Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will not be able to verify the
true
identity of the customer through documents an account will not be
opened.
- OFAC
All individuals and entities
will
be checked against applicable lists of sanctioned countries published by the Office
of
Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and periodically rechecked against updated lists. If a
customer is from a country on the list, Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd will contact OFAC to determine the extent of the sanctions.
All new
customers’ names will be compared to the list of Specially Designated Nationals
(SDN)
and Blocked Persons, also found at the OFAC website, by the new accounts supervisor.
If
a customer’s name appears on the list, Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd will contact OFAC immediately.
When the OFAC lists are updated,
Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will review the existing client base to
determine if any current customers are from a country on the sanctioned countries
list
or if any customer’s name appears on the SDN list.
The broker’s senior
management
will be notified immediately of any suspicious activity;
Federal Law enforcement will be contacted if a match is found.
-
BUSINESS
Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd will
be verifying all information given pertaining to business and source of income of a
customer. Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will not be opening
correspondent accounts. If a customer opens an account directly with the broker, and
it
is found out to be a correspondent account, Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd will close the account immediately.
-
PURPOSE
Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd will
be verifying all information given pertaining to the purpose of the trading
account.
Although not all inclusive, some examples of behavior that should
cause
concern at the
account opening stage are:
• A customer exhibits an unusual level of concern
for
secrecy, particularly with
regarding to the customer’s identity, type of business or sources of assets;
• A corporate customer lacks general knowledge of its own industry.
• A customer is unconcerned with risks, commissions or other costs associated
with trading.
• A customer appears to be acting as an agent for another entity or
individual but
is evasive about the identity of the other entity.
• A customer is from a country identified as a haven for bank secrecy, money
laundering, or narcotics production.
Suspicious
Transactions
Suspicious transactions are those that have no
business
or apparent lawful purpose, are
unusual for the customer, or lack any reasonable explanation.
A few examples
of
“red flags” are:
• A customer engages in extensive, sudden or unexplained
wire
activity (especially
wire transfers involving countries with bank secrecy laws);
• A customer makes a funds deposit followed by a request that the money be wired
out, (in and out).
• For no apparent reason, a customer has multiple accounts under single name or
multiple names, with a large number of inter-account transfers.
For all Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd accounts, a determination of whether any
transaction or series of transactions is suspicious will depend on the customer and
the
particular transaction(s) compared with the customer’s normal business activity. All
accounts will be monitored for suspicious activity every 30 days.
Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd does not accept third party funds. Also, incoming
and
outgoing bank wires must be from or to a banking institution having the
customer’s name on the account.
Customer Identification
Program
Financial Services Companies must ascertain the identity
of
their customers, learn the nature
of the customer’s business and learn the intended purpose of customers’
transactions.
The Company’s anti-money laundering procedures mandate that
individuals and entities that refuse to provide information verifying their
identities
will not be permitted to open accounts at Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd.
All new accounts will be sent to the Irvine office to be approved by
COMPLIANCE.
COMPLIANCE will ensure that the new account form is complete.
COMPLIANCE will
review all new accounts for financial credit worthiness and trading suitability
purposes.
However, he will also review for anti-money laundering purposes.
COMPLIANCE will
check to ensure that identifying information is listed for all individuals named on
the
new
account form and that none of the individuals named on OFAC or any other watch lists
are
opened at the Company.
The stated purpose of customers in placing funds with
Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd is set forth in the Prime Intermarket
Group Asia Pacific Ltd Customer Agreement, to wit: speculation in foreign
currencies. Any conduct or account activity that is inconsistent with trading
foreign
currencies with a goal of profiting thereby, must be considered suspicious activity
and
reported immediately to COMPLIANCE who will evaluate the situation and determine
whether
to take further action consistent with these procedures.
The process of
"knowing
one's customer," through the Customer Identification Program, is
not concluded once the initial account opening information has been obtained. Even
after
the account is established, in the normal course of the relationship, the Company
must
continue to build upon the information initially provided by the customer and update
their records accordingly.
• Whether the customer is an individual, an
intermediary, public, private, domestic or
foreign corporation, a financial or non-financial institution, or regulated person
or
entity;
• Whether the customer has been an existing customer for a significant period of
time;
• How the customer became a customer of the Company;
• Whether the business of the customer or the particular type of account, is the
type
more likely to be involved in illicit activity (e.g., cash intensive businesses)
• Whether the customer's home country is listed on FATF’s list of
non-cooperative
countries or OFAC’s list of sanctioned countries or is otherwise subject to adequate
anti- money laundering controls in its home jurisdiction; and
• Whether the customer resides in, is incorporated in or operates from a
jurisdiction
with bank secrecy laws, or one that has otherwise been identified as an area
worthy of enhanced scrutiny.
If it is determined to accept a foreign customer
account where the country of residence is
listed on FATF’s list of non-cooperative countries or OFAC’s list of sanctioned
countries,
additional monitoring of the customer’s trading and cash activity will be conducted
by
COMPLIANCE. He will review, in detail, all transactions and cash
activity by examining
the monthly account statements to ensure that none of the “red flags” set forth in
the
Wire Activity and Management Review Sections below
should be raised.
Subject to the Company’s own assessment of any additional
due
diligence necessary to
assess risk, the following procedures are ordinarily appropriate for the following
types
of
accounts:
- US Individual Accounts
Do to the
Dodd-Frank
Wall-Street Reform Act, we are unable to accept or process an applicant
from the United States, unless said applicant falls under the Classifications of the
E.C.P.
- Non-US Individual Accounts
For accounts
opened
by an individual, the Company will obtain the following information at
the commencement of the business relationship:
• The
name and address
of the Customer(s);
• A copy of the Customer’s Passport and/or driver’s license;
• The Customer's date of birth and tax identification number;
• The Customer's investment experience and objectives, if applicable;
• The Customer's net worth and annual income; and
• The Customer's occupation and employment data, such as the employer's
address (generally understood to be the Customer's source of
income).
-
Domestic Operating or Commercial Entities
As part of the
requirement
to open account, the Company will obtain information sufficient to ascertain the
identity of the corporate or business entity opening the account and the authority
of
the business representative to act on the corporation's or entity's behalf. This
information will also be checked against existing OFAC lists and current databases.
The
type of documentation obtained by Company may vary depending upon the nature of the
corporate or business entity. Accounts that lack this information may not be
permitted
to continue to do business with the Company. Below is the basic information Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd requires:
• Unexpired photo id of all
directors
• Articles of Incorporation
• Bylaws’ stating that they can trade Forex and that the officer trading has the
authority to trade in the company’s behalf.
• Business Registration for current address
- Domestic
Trusts
The Company will identify the principal ownership of a
trust.
Identities will be checked
against OFAC lists and current databases. In addition, the Company will obtain
information
regarding the authorized activity of the trust and the persons authorized to act on
behalf of the
trust. Accounts that do not provide this information on a timely basis will be
forbidden
to
conduct business with the Company.
- Omnibus
Accounts
If
such an account is presented to Company management, the Company will first
investigate
the Financial Institutions to ascertain whether it has adequate anti-money
laundering
procedures in place to comply with the current regulations and the policies of Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd.
- Commodity
Pools
The
Company will demand the names, addresses, and dates of birth of all
commodity
pool participants. Identities will be checked against OFAC lists and current
databases.
In addition, the Company will obtain information regarding the authorized activity
of
the pool and the persons authorized to act on behalf of the pool. Commodity Pool
Accounts that do not provide this information on a timely basis will be forbidden to
conduct business with the Company.
- Foreign Operating Commercial
Entities
Commercial entities will be expected to produce forms
indicating the identity of persons
authorized to place orders on behalf of the commercial entity.
COMPLIANCE will review
these documents to ensure completeness. The names of the commercial entity and the
authorized principals will be compared against the OFAC list and a current
database.
- Personal Investment Corporations or Personal Holding
Company
Accounts must identify the principal beneficial owner(s)
of
offshore corporate accounts
where such owners are personal investment corporations or personal holding
companies.
The names of the holding company and the principal owner will be compared against
the
OFAC list and a current database.
- Offshore
Trusts
Accounts must identify the principal ownership of a trust
established in a foreign
jurisdiction. The Company will ask for information about the trust and its
participants
in order
to conduct additional due diligence for trusts established in jurisdictions which
lack
regulatory oversight over trust formation. Although the documentation may vary, the
Company
must obtain sufficient documentation regarding the principal ownership of the
account.
Additional due diligence may also be warranted depending on a number of factors,
including
the location of the offshore entity and the location of the principal owner(s). The
names
of all entities will be compared against the OFAC list and current
database.
Accounts will not be opened for “foreign shell banks,” A foreign
shell
bank is defined as a foreign bank that does not have a physical presence (such as
headquarters building, staff of employees, etc.) in any country.
All
employees
should be alert for any situations that may be “indicators” for potential money
laundering activities.
- Customer exhibits an unusual concern regarding the
Company’s compliance with
government reporting requirements, particularly with respect to his or her identity,
type
of business and assets, or is reluctant or refuses to reveal any information
concerning
business activities, or furnishes unusual or suspect identification or business
documents.
- Customer wishes to engage in transactions that lack business
sense,
apparent investment
strategy, or are inconsistent with the customer stated business or
strategy.
-
Customer has a questionable background or is the subject of news reports indicating
possible criminal, civil or regulatory violations.
- Customer has difficulty
describing the nature of his business or lacks general knowledge
of his or her industry.
Employees, who become aware of any such situations
when
accounts are being opened,
should promptly notify COMPLIANCE of the potential suspicious
activity.
COMPLIANCE
will make the decision if the account should be opened as is, request additional
information,
reject the account and/or report the activity to the Company’s DSRO or
the FIU.
- Intermediary Accounts
Prime
Intermarket
Group Asia Pacific Ltd will accept business only from intermediaries whom we
are
confident are regulated and registered by a local exchange/authority with AML
policies,
and that a complete, in-house review of those policies shows compliance,
compatibility
and enforcement in line with the policies followed by Prime Intermarket Group Asia
Pacific Ltd. This will include risk-based analysis of the money laundering risks
posed
by the particular intermediary and their reputation in the industry. The policy’s
implementation will be reviewed and audited as part of the ongoing relationship on a
not
less than annual basis and more often if suspicious activity occurs. This process
will
include reviewing the entities own internal review notes, changes, audits and follow
through.
We will do our own client verifications and activity monitoring as
stated in this document as rigorously for Introducing Brokers as for our immediate
clients since we share direct responsibility with them for its accuracy and have
access
to these clients’ documents. Since it is unlikely that our International carrying
brokers who have the direct relationship with the customer will want to disclose
their
client’s identities they must assume the responsibility for verifying the accuracy
of
the client information. This puts a greater emphasis on the risk-based analysis of
the
money laundering potential and the reputation of both the entity and the regulatory
agency they are registered with in their area in our initial decision whether or not
to
do business with the particular company.
If after suspicious activity has
been
reported to any of the above entities, the response of the intermediary is not in
line
with their own or Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd policies, the
relationship with them will be terminated.
- Rejected
Accounts
No account will be allowed to trade until all account
documents have been received
and processed. If we are unable to verify the identity of the individual or entity,
the
account
will be rejected. If it becomes apparent after an account has been funded that the
sources
provided were fraudulent or the circumstances have changed and cannot be verified,
all
trades will be closed and the account closed immediately.
Other events which
can
cause an account to be rejected include:
• Previous violations or sanctions
by
the Vanuatu Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU)
• Account funded by
someone
other than the account holder
• Client attempts to fund the account with cash.
• The country of origin is on the OFAC list
• The applicant is included in the OFAC/FIU list of blocked persons and
entities
Money Flow Policies
Clients will deposit
their
funds directly into a Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd brokerage
bank
account.
Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd does not accept third
party funds. All deposits and withdrawals must be from and to the same bank
account.
Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will monitor all
accounts
for suspicious activity. Anything causing concern must be reported to senior
management
within one business day.
S A R / FIU
To the extent
required and/or permitted by law, Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd may file
a suspicious activity report (SAR) for a transaction or series of
transactions
that are conducted, attempted by, at or through the firm, involving an aggregate of
at
least $5,000 in funds or other assets (not limited to currency), and the firm knows,
suspects, or has reason to suspect that the transaction or pattern of transactions
involves funds that come from illegal activity or are a part of a transaction
designed
to conceal that the funds are from illegal activity; and are designed, such as
through
structuring, to evade the reporting requirements of the FIU; and do not appear
to
serve any business or apparent lawful purpose; and use the firm to facilitate a
criminal
transaction. The SAR will be filed with FIU within 30 days after Prime
Intermarket
Group Asia Pacific Ltd becomes aware of a suspicious transaction or if identity is
unknown, an additional 30 days. If filed, a copy of the SAR and any supporting
documentation that assisted in the decision to file a SAR will be maintained in the
AML
Compliance. The documentation will be kept in a file per each SAR, as well as
scanned
and maintained in a data file by the compliance officer.
UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES MAY SUCH INDIVIDUAL BE INFORMED THAT
A SAR HAS BEEN CONSIDERED OR FILED.
Prime Intermarket Group Asia
Pacific Ltd is prohibited from notifying any person involved in the transaction that
the
transaction has been reported. Also, any person who has been subpoenaed or otherwise
requested to disclose a SAR or the information contained in a SAR must decline to
produce the SAR and must notify the FIU that such a request was made,
except where disclosure is requested by the FIU, law enforcement, or a
regulatory authority.
Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will require
verification that any requests for SAR supporting documentation come from a
representative of the FIU or an appropriate law enforcement or
supervisory agency. Acceptable verification could include calling the phone number
given, checking on-line, or reviewing the letterhead.
Prime Intermarket Group
Asia Pacific Ltd will require a written request from any law enforcement agency
requesting that the firm keep a particular account open. A copy of this request will
be
maintained for five years after the request has expired.
Prime Intermarket
Group
Asia Pacific Ltd will, from time to time, monitor the FIU’s website for
information on foreign jurisdictions, institutions, classes of transactions, or
types of
accounts that have been designated as a primary money laundering concern and any
special
measures that have been imposed. If any special measures have been imposed, Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will follow through with those
measures.
To
the extent required by law Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd may monitor and
review the FIU’s restricted country list. If a customer comes
from a
country on the list, additional due diligence may be taken. If the customer has not
opened an account, the account will not be opened until due diligence has been
completed.
To the extent required by law Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd may monitor and review lists of known or suspected terrorists or terrorist
organizations issued by a Federal government agency and designated as such by
Treasury.
If a customer is found to be on any of these lists, the account will either be
closed
immediately or not allowed to open.
Qualified
Staff
All
employees involved in the handling of customer money will be subject to
background/credit checks before they are allowed duties that involve customer money
or
securities.
Employee training regarding the firm’s AML policies and
procedures
will occur upon
hiring and follow-up training will take place not less than once a
year.
Prime
Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd will maintain a record that identifies all
employees that have received AML training, the dates of the training, and materials
covered.
The only employees exempted from this training will be those with no
customer contact and no
handling of customer funds. Marketing and public relations employees will normally
fall
into this exempt category.
Updates and changes to the firm’s
policies/procedures
will be provided in writing.
Record Keeping
Records
may
be maintained in either electronic or hard copy for a length of time required by
law.
The records to be kept include: all identifying information obtained from the
customer,
a copy of any document that was used to verify identity, a description of any
non-documentary verification methods or additional methods used to verify, and a
description of how Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific Ltd resolved all
substantive discrepancies noted.
Independent Audit
If
necessary, an annual audit will be conducted of Prime Intermarket Group Asia Pacific
Ltd’s money laundering compliance program. The audit will test all areas to ensure
that
personnel understand and are complying with the anti-money laundering policies and
procedures, and that these policies and procedures are adequate. The results of this
audit will then be documented and reviewed by Senior Management.